- Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that impairs social, behavioural and communication abilities.
- Autism is the fastest growing developmental disability in the world, and today affects about 67 million people worldwide.
- Fewer than 30 years ago, 1 in 10,000 children were diagnosed with autism; today, 1 in 91 is being diagnosed with autism, and some recent estimates are higher.1
- Boys are four times more likely than girls to have autism: 54% of boys have some form of autism.2
- 67 children are diagnosed with autism every day. A new case is diagnosed almost every 20 minutes. More children will be diagnosed with autism this year than with diabetes, cancer and AIDS combined.
- Studies in the UK, Ireland, Japan and Israel have documented consistent increases in the prevalence of autism.3
- Scientists aren’t certain what causes autism, but it’s generally thought that both genetics and environmental triggers play a role.
- In families with one affected child, the risk of having a second child with the disorder is approximately one in 20.
- There is no medical detection or cure for autism, but early diagnosis and intervention can improve outcomes dramatically.
- The most scientifically proven therapeutic intervention for autism that is recognized by autism clinicians and researchers worldwide as the most effective is Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA) (see ABA: Facts and Benefits press kit document). Many children with autism who receive sufficient early intensive ABA grow up to live independent lives and become contributing members of society.
1 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, http://mchb.hrsa.gov/autism/peds2009-1522v1.pdf; 'One child in 60’ suffers from a form of autism, Daily Mail, March 20, 2009
www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1163606/One-child-60-suffers-form-autism.html
2 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, http://mchb.hrsa.gov/autism/peds2009-1522v1.pdf
3 Autistic Spectrum Disorders, Changes in the California Caseload. http://iier.isciii.es/autismo/pdf/aut_ar03.pdf















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